When asked about the base
assumption on which the Rep. Bill Cassidy
campaign to oust incumbent Sen. Mary
Landrieu was constructed, a campaign official declared it was that the
Louisiana electorate increasingly was moving towards a “post-pork
paradigm.” That’s one manifestation of the larger theoretical construct
that bears scrutiny, and which if gauged correctly will go a long ways towards
the Republican sending the Democrat packing.
This sentiment implicitly
recognizes the populist foundation to the Louisiana political culture, which
assigns government an outsized role. Rather than merely be an instrument by
which conflicts over power are resolved and liberty protected through its
limitation, populism also assigns to government the task of redistribution,
either through direct provision (such as jobs in government-owned providers) or
indirectly (through policies that differentially take the peoples’ resources,
shuffles them, and returns). By taking on this function, populism also empowers
individual politicians relative to the people, for the people are trained to
see politicians as arbiters of largesse, the relevant forces they must depend
upon to get back as many goodies as they can for the amount of money government
absconded with from them. This devalues policy and ideology as factors by which
politicians are to be judged, shunted to the background and obscuring that fact
that ideology serves as the precursor to distributive decisions made by
government: ideology determines how much government will take, and thereby
regulates how much discretion and importance is awarded to politicians when
funds are returned in their various forms.
In other words, Cassidy banks on
the belief that Louisiana’s public has become more aware of and willing to
think in ideological terms in evaluation of candidates. He has good reason to
do so. In the last 15 years, improvement in education has created a new
generation of residents better able as a whole to think critically than any
before. However, their number are relatively small, but supplemented in the
last several years from the first significant in-migration to the state plus
the hurricane disasters diaspora happening simultaneously that has, to put it
bluntly, also led to a population less wedded to the state’s populist political
culture that deemphasized thinking ideologically and proportionally now is more
than ever capable of doing so. Finally, the information explosion and
mushrooming accessibility of it of the past two decades has made it less costly
for the public to obtain information about politics that bypasses politicians,
rendering elected officials less useful and less able to foster dependency of
the citizenry on them.