Jeffrey D. Sadow is an associate professor of political science at Louisiana State University Shreveport. If you're an elected official, political operative or anyone else upset at his views, don't go bothering LSUS or LSU System officials about that because these are his own views solely. This publishes five days weekly with the exception of 7 holidays. Also check out his Louisiana Legislature Log especially during legislative sessions (in "Louisiana Politics Blog Roll" below).
9.2.17
Editor can't fix problem unless acknowledging it
Last week, in a futile gesture, the New Orleans Times-Picayune (or NOLA.com,
or whatever Advance Digital calls the outlet now) suffered a defensive wound
regarding the publication’s ideological leanings.
Its editor Mark Lorando had written a column
inviting reader comment about the newspaper’s performance. He followed it up
with one addressing the comment, by far, most commonly made: that the paper has
a liberal bias. Predictably, the headline read “Yes,
we have an agenda. But it's not a liberal one.”
It’s always humorous to see newspapers try to deny
the elephant in the room for most of them. A few actually have some balance,
and a few others such as the New York
Times admit they come
off, if not actually, having a liberal bias to them. But the vast majority
like Lorando insist over and over that they don’t – even when it’s painfully obvious
that they do.
Lorando trotted out some stock talking points to
attempt to defend the indefensible. He calls himself a registered no party
voter and claims not to be “loyal to any ideology” (although with a little more
description he sounded closest to libertarianism). He said out of five 2016 federal
election endorsements, two were for Republicans. He also pointed out that the
T-P recently had moved Tim Morris into a columnist role, who has begun
providing a conservative viewpoint in contrast to the existing daily and weekly
leftist writers.
But there’s much less to these explanations than
meets the eye. The editor-in-chief of any newspaper has the most influence over
editorial content (unless the owners stay more than minimally involved), but
the bias to which newspapers falls prey does not emanate from the editorial
side. Readers expect the editorial pages to have bias. It’s is the newshole
where bias creeps in. Here, the editor also has influence, but typically
exercises little oversight over that copy, leaving that up to the section
editors (that’s why you have them). So in regards to bias on the news pages,
the editor-in-chief’s views have minimal influence unless he wants to
micromanage.
The argument about endorsements also is
unimpressive. Including the 2015
state elections, even as it endorsed several Republicans, almost every endorsement made by the T-P was for races
where either only candidates for one major party ran or only one major party
candidate ran seriously. It only had three competitive contests: presidential,
senatorial, and gubernatorial, with in the primaries a pair of Republicans and in
the presidential general election a Democrat got the nod. (All three lost.)
Again, however, this is the editorial side, not the news side.
The addition of Morris did breathe fresh air onto
the editorial pages – after a nearly two-year hiatus from a local conservative
voice and well over a year after Lorando had taken the helm. Regardless, with its
daily liberal columnist trapped in a 1960s worldview on race and a 1930s
worldview on economics and its weekly liberal columnist a card-carrying member
of the Angry Left whose acolytes have swamped elected national Democrats, it
would take much more conservative content to approach balance.
Still, the main avenue of bias for the T-P has
been through the news pages. Typical of American newspapers, it transmits
reliable liberal bias not so much the content within stories, but in selection
of stories. A review of representative stories that appeared around the time of
the column illustrates the point.
This encompassed the period when Republican Pres. Donald Trump
issued restrictions, temporary except for Syrians, on travelers and refugees to
study vetting procedures. The T-P ran several articles about protests and
efforts to fight the executive order, which offered uncontested assertions that
the measure was any or all of unlawful, unconstitutional, un-American, and
unprecedented, even though none
of that is true. It could have at least run something contesting these
allegations.
Part of the problem stems from the T-P’s
burgeoning tendency to run articles from other sources – primarily from
relentlessly liberal outlets such as the Times
and Washington Post – as well as from
its in-house The
Tylt, which offers a steady diet of material slanted leftwards that then
asks readers to vote on the controversy explored in each article. You don’t see
anything from more balanced publications, such as the Washington Times, Las Vegas
Review-Journal, or Chicago Tribune.
One
such example was a The Tylt piece the headline of which, concerning
Congress trying to overturn a rule where the Social Security Administration
makes available determinations of mental disability to gun registries, alleged
“Should the mentally ill be barred from owning guns?” The piece went into a boilerplate
answer with no real explanation for allowing the “mentally ill” to own guns,
recounted an traumatic episode to support the rule, and then followed with
several Twitter posts ranting about the move, with just one poster (although
with far more depth that his opponents) supporting it. In fact, from the
headline on down the article obfuscated
and misstated the entire issue.
Yet content can pose a problem as well. Just one
example comes from a story
about a student whose family was affected by Trump’s order. Besides trying to
jerk some tears, it allows its main subject uncontested layups, such as
equating Trump with “Islamophobia,” expressing groundless fears of attacks
because of her Middle Eastern heritage (almost zero nationally, in contrast to
at least as many instances of fabricated
stories about such incidents in Louisiana), and her claiming “jihad”
as something benign in its original meaning when in reality Islam from the
start embraced “jihad of the sword” as a defining element of belief. In short,
the story provided no useful context for readers to evaluate dispassionately
the assertions made in it.
That’s very common in today’s journalism, where
writers seldom specialize in complex issue areas and/or are asked to cover a
very broad bevy of story topics. In this instance, the story by the T-P education
reporter took her into unfamiliar territory she was ill-equipped to analyze
outside of the liberal bubble in which most journalists exist. Typically they
read almost exclusively publications with a liberal bent, they interact with most
of their co-workers doing the same, and they associate outside of work mostly
with people of liberal persuasions, so when they frame a story unless they are
very well versed in the subject matter they fall back onto this default
understanding. Few intentionally want to inject leftism into their stories or,
in the case of editors, their story choices – either out of a sense they should
remain impartial or because they know bias would become too uncomfortably obvious
– but they simply don’t know better. What to more well-rounded observers seems apparent
they simply don’t realize.
At least the light may be coming on for Lorando
from his polling of the world outside the cocoon. In the piece, he acknowledged
that potentially “we too often present opinion as fact, particularly when
selecting national wire stories. Your feedback has prompted some internal
discussions about subconscious editorializing in our selection and editing of
wire service copy and headlines. We're taking a hard look at this ….” It
represents a minor effort to pop the bubble, but to wring out the leftism that
in general infuses the publication he must extend this approach to all news
copy.
Lorando need not fool himself – the T-P’s
reporting veers to the left, much less in aggregate its editorial pages (where
the amount of suspension of disbelief sometimes leaves one to wonder whether it
tries at all to present well-informed opinion – as a case in point, a recent editorial
that repeats the thoroughly discredited myth
that, all factors equal, women receive less pay than men). Unless he
acknowledges this, what will continue to come out of the T-P will confirm the
mockery of his piece.
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