It’s still advantage Democrat Henry Whitehorn, but,
if allegations made by his opponent for Caddo Parish Sheriff Republican John Nickelson prove correct, that may
end up switching things for good – eventually.
Initial tallies on Nov. 18 gave Whitehorn a single
vote lead out of over 43,000 cast. Certification by the parish could occur as
late as 4 PM Nov. 27, which involved the board of election supervisors
verifying machine totals and early voting and absentee totals, with the
additional task of conducting a recount as requested by Nickelson. Keep in mind
that a recount only comes from absentee ballots, 7,780 in this instance, because
these are the only ones not entered electronically but are scanned.
This put Nickelson at a partisan disadvantage. The
board is comprised of the clerk of Court, Democrat Mike Spence; Registrar no
party Dale Sibley,
Democrat Gov. John
Bel Edwards’ appointee Democrat Brenda
Traylor, and representatives one each from the major political parties. The
board as part of its duties reviews absentee ballots that initially didn’t optically
read correctly to discern, if possible and by majority vote, the intent of the
voter – a process engineered by a “recopying” technique.
That equated to adding
three votes to each candidate, leaving the Whitehorn one-vote margin intact.
Nickelson immediately sued, citing a number of irregularities. Clearly,
Nickelson’s legal team had done its homework. Its petition
noted problems including at least two voters voting both early and on Nov. 18,
some voters claiming their votes didn’t register, at least one voter saying he
supposedly was registered legally at a precinct but denied being able to vote
even provisionally, at least four voting unable to do so legally as interdicted
under law, and as many as six votes cast on election day from people deceased.
Further, the filing questioned the administration
of the recount. It alleged imprecision in the machine recount that demanded a
hand recount of all absentee ballots that the board denied in the interests of
time, improper retention for counting of ballots with disqualifying marks, and improper
witnessing and voter signing on the envelopes in which ballots were sealed.
The filing asked the district court, which by law
will hear the case at 10 AM Dec. 1, to order a hand recount, and declare a
winner if possible, or schedule a new election which would be held on the
statutorily-designated day of Dec. 16. This almost certainly guarantees a new election,
because unless the hand count is allowed and shows a remarkably large swing in
favor of one candidate, the other who then otherwise would be declared the
loser can claim that so many irregularities exist that even a small lead leaves
open the possibility with so many tainted votes out there that this makes the
original election’s outcome unknowable.
And if it does come to that, Nickelson may come
out the winner. Nickelson in the general election racked up 45 percent of the
vote because in precincts where white Democrats and Republicans made up at
least 70 percent of registrants, Republican candidates averaged 91 percent of
the vote, while Whitehorn got 35 percent because in precincts where black
Democrats made up at least 70 percent of registrants, black Democrats averaged
88.8 percent of the vote. In that election, turnout in precincts where at least
75 percent of the registrants were white averaged 27.9 percent of the vote,
while in precincts where at least 75 percent of the registrants were black
averaged 14.8 percent.
But in the runoff, turnout in those mostly-white
precincts fell 5.3 points while in those mostly-black precincts actually rose 1.2
points. If these numbers reverted even slightly to the general election form,
Nickelson wins a special election.
On the one hand, as overall turnout slipped between
elections 2.4 points, Whitehorn did better with his base, so another election
that could be expected to feature even more reduced turnout the trend would
indicate he would do better still. But on the other hand, and perhaps more compellingly
with just a single contest on the ballot, fewer than ten days before Christmas,
and where Nickelson by the latest campaign finance reports would appear to hold
a significant funding advantage necessary to drive turnout of his base, he
might be in better shape to hold onto voters.
That resolution may or may not happen anytime
soon. Depending on what happens in district court, appeals could go all the way
to the state Supreme Court, and may push any election into 2024. Its certification
may have been completed, but this contest is far from over.